trocr large handwritten

提供商microsoft
分类image-to-text
许可证Apache-2.0
下载量186
星标0

简介

TrOCR Large Handwritten 是由微软推出的端到端手写文本识别模型。与传统的 OCR 流程(先检测文字区域再识别)不同,它采用了 Transformer 架构,直接将图像像素映射为文本序列,极大地提升了对潦草手写体和复杂排版的鲁棒性。对于需要处理数字化笔记、古籍扫描或手写单据的开发者来说,这是一个高性能的开源选择。它不需要复杂的预处理,上手难度较低,可作为 Tesseract 等传统工具的升级替代方案,尤其在追求识别准确率的场景下表现出色。

核心亮点

  • 基于 Transformer 架构,手写体识别精度极高
  • 端到端预测,无需繁琐的文本行切分预处理
  • Apache-2.0 协议,适合商业项目集成与部署
  • 完美适配数字化办公与手写文档分析场景

使用方法

安装依赖
# 安装 Hugging Face transformers
pip install transformers torch
SDK 使用
# 使用 transformers 加载模型
from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer

model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten")

Hugging Face 下载

我们推荐使用命令行或者 Hugging Face Hub SDK 来进行模型的下载。

操作指引:在下载前,请先通过如下命令安装 huggingface_hub:

操作指引
pip install -U huggingface_hub

命令行下载

下载完整模型库

下载完整模型库
huggingface-cli download microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 config.json 到当前路径下 ./dir 目录为例)

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 config.json 到当前路径下 ./dir 目录为例)
huggingface-cli download microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten config.json --local-dir ./dir

更多命令行下载选项,可参见官方文档

SDK 下载

SDK 下载
# 模型下载
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
model_dir = snapshot_download('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')

Git 下载

请确保 lfs 已经被正确安装

Git 下载
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten

如果您希望跳过 lfs 大文件下载,可以使用如下命令

跳过 LFS
GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 git clone https://huggingface.co/microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten

模型文件托管在 Hugging Face Hub,使用 HF CLI / SDK / Git 直接下载,不经过本站。

PyTorch / Transformers 使用

安装 Transformers

安装 Transformers
pip install -U transformers torch

模型加载和推理

模型加载和推理
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')

模型下载

我们推荐使用命令行或者 ModelScope SDK 来进行模型的下载。

操作指引:在下载前,请先通过如下命令安装 ModelScope:

操作指引
pip install modelscope

命令行下载

下载完整模型库

下载完整模型库
modelscope download --model microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 README.md 到当前路径下 dir 目录为例)

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 README.md 到当前路径下 dir 目录为例)
modelscope download --model microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten README.md --local_dir ./dir

更多更丰富的命令行下载选项,可参见具体文档

SDK 下载

SDK 下载
# 模型下载
from modelscope import snapshot_download
model_dir = snapshot_download('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')

Git 下载

请确保 lfs 已经被正确安装

Git 下载
git lfs install
git clone https://www.modelscope.cn/microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten.git

如果您希望跳过 lfs 大文件下载,可以使用如下命令

跳过 LFS
GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 git clone https://www.modelscope.cn/microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten.git

ModelScope 模型页直接下载模型文件;无需将模型文件放在本站服务器。

Notebook 快速开发

下载并安装 ModelScope library

下载并安装 ModelScope library
pip install "modelscope[audio,cv,nlp,multi-modal,science]" -f https://modelscope.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/releases/repo.html

模型加载和推理

模型加载和推理
from modelscope.pipelines import pipeline
from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks

p = pipeline('text-generation', 'microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')

完整文档

来源: HuggingFace

---
tags:

  • trocr

  • image-to-text

widget:
  • src: https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/static/img/a01-122-02.jpg

example_title: Note 1
  • src: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSoolxi9yWGAT5SLZShv8vVd0bz47UWRzQC19fDTeE8GmGv_Rn-PCF1pP1rrUx8kOjA4gg&usqp=CAU

example_title: Note 2
  • src: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRNYtTuSBpZPV_nkBYPMFwVVD9asZOPgHww4epu9EqWgDmXW--sE2o8og40ZfDGo87j5w&usqp=CAU

example_title: Note 3
---

TrOCR (large-sized model, fine-tuned on IAM)

TrOCR model fine-tuned on the IAM dataset. It was introduced in the paper TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models by Li et al. and first released in this repository.

Disclaimer: The team releasing TrOCR did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.

Model description

The TrOCR model is an encoder-decoder model, consisting of an image Transformer as encoder, and a text Transformer as decoder. The image encoder was initialized from the weights of BEiT, while the text decoder was initialized from the weights of RoBERTa.

Images are presented to the model as a sequence of fixed-size patches (resolution 16x16), which are linearly embedded. One also adds absolute position embeddings before feeding the sequence to the layers of the Transformer encoder. Next, the Transformer text decoder autoregressively generates tokens.

Intended uses & limitations

You can use the raw model for optical character recognition (OCR) on single text-line images. See the model hub to look for fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.

How to use

Here is how to use this model in PyTorch:

python
from transformers import TrOCRProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
from PIL import Image
import requests

load image from the IAM database

url = 'https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/static/img/a01-122-02-00.jpg' image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw).convert("RGB")

processor = TrOCRProcessor.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')
model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')
pixel_values = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values

generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values)
generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]

BibTeX entry and citation info

bibtex
@misc{li2021trocr,
      title={TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models}, 
      author={Minghao Li and Tengchao Lv and Lei Cui and Yijuan Lu and Dinei Florencio and Cha Zhang and Zhoujun Li and Furu Wei},
      year={2021},
      eprint={2109.10282},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL}
}