tapex large finetuned wikisql

提供商microsoft
分类table-question-answering
许可证mit
下载量171
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简介

TAPEX Large (WikiSQL 微调版) 是微软推出的专门针对表格问答(Table QA)优化的预训练模型。与通用 LLM 不同,它在结构化数据理解上做了深度强化,能够精准地将自然语言问题映射到表格的行和列中。对于中国开发者来说,如果你需要构建一个能够从数据库表或 Excel 中提取精准答案的轻量化工具,而不想支付高昂的 Token 费用或面对通用模型偶尔的“幻觉”,这个模型是一个极佳的垂直领域选择。它上手难度中等,通常需要配合 Hugging Face 框架调用,是构建企业内部知识库检索或自动化报表分析的理想底层组件。

核心亮点

  • 专为表格问答优化,结构化数据提取极精准
  • 微调自 WikiSQL,擅长处理复杂表格查询
  • MIT 协议开源,适合商业化快速部署
  • 比通用大模型更轻量,推理成本更低

使用方法

安装依赖
# 安装 Hugging Face transformers
pip install transformers torch
SDK 使用
# 使用 transformers 加载模型
from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer

model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql")

Hugging Face 下载

我们推荐使用命令行或者 Hugging Face Hub SDK 来进行模型的下载。

操作指引:在下载前,请先通过如下命令安装 huggingface_hub:

操作指引
pip install -U huggingface_hub

命令行下载

下载完整模型库

下载完整模型库
huggingface-cli download microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 config.json 到当前路径下 ./dir 目录为例)

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 config.json 到当前路径下 ./dir 目录为例)
huggingface-cli download microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql config.json --local-dir ./dir

更多命令行下载选项,可参见官方文档

SDK 下载

SDK 下载
# 模型下载
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
model_dir = snapshot_download('microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql')

Git 下载

请确保 lfs 已经被正确安装

Git 下载
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql

如果您希望跳过 lfs 大文件下载,可以使用如下命令

跳过 LFS
GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 git clone https://huggingface.co/microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql

模型文件托管在 Hugging Face Hub,使用 HF CLI / SDK / Git 直接下载,不经过本站。

PyTorch / Transformers 使用

安装 Transformers

安装 Transformers
pip install -U transformers torch

模型加载和推理

模型加载和推理
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql')
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql')

模型下载

我们推荐使用命令行或者 ModelScope SDK 来进行模型的下载。

操作指引:在下载前,请先通过如下命令安装 ModelScope:

操作指引
pip install modelscope

命令行下载

下载完整模型库

下载完整模型库
modelscope download --model microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 README.md 到当前路径下 dir 目录为例)

下载单个文件到指定本地文件夹(以下载 README.md 到当前路径下 dir 目录为例)
modelscope download --model microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql README.md --local_dir ./dir

更多更丰富的命令行下载选项,可参见具体文档

SDK 下载

SDK 下载
# 模型下载
from modelscope import snapshot_download
model_dir = snapshot_download('microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql')

Git 下载

请确保 lfs 已经被正确安装

Git 下载
git lfs install
git clone https://www.modelscope.cn/microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql.git

如果您希望跳过 lfs 大文件下载,可以使用如下命令

跳过 LFS
GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 git clone https://www.modelscope.cn/microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql.git

ModelScope 模型页直接下载模型文件;无需将模型文件放在本站服务器。

Notebook 快速开发

下载并安装 ModelScope library

下载并安装 ModelScope library
pip install "modelscope[audio,cv,nlp,multi-modal,science]" -f https://modelscope.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/releases/repo.html

模型加载和推理

模型加载和推理
from modelscope.pipelines import pipeline
from modelscope.utils.constant import Tasks

p = pipeline('text-generation', 'microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql')

完整文档

来源: HuggingFace

---
language: en
tags:

  • tapex

  • table-question-answering

datasets:
  • wikisql

license: mit
---

TAPEX (large-sized model)

TAPEX was proposed in TAPEX: Table Pre-training via Learning a Neural SQL Executor by Qian Liu, Bei Chen, Jiaqi Guo, Morteza Ziyadi, Zeqi Lin, Weizhu Chen, Jian-Guang Lou. The original repo can be found here.

Model description

TAPEX (Table Pre-training via Execution) is a conceptually simple and empirically powerful pre-training approach to empower existing models with *table reasoning* skills. TAPEX realizes table pre-training by learning a neural SQL executor over a synthetic corpus, which is obtained by automatically synthesizing executable SQL queries.

TAPEX is based on the BART architecture, the transformer encoder-encoder (seq2seq) model with a bidirectional (BERT-like) encoder and an autoregressive (GPT-like) decoder.

This model is the tapex-base model fine-tuned on the WikiSQL dataset.

Intended Uses

You can use the model for table question answering on relatively simple questions. Some solveable questions are shown below (corresponding tables now shown):

| Question | Answer |
|:---: |:---:|
| tell me what the notes are for south australia | no slogan on current series |
| what position does the player who played for butler cc (ks) play? | guard-forward |
| how many schools did player number 3 play at? | 1.0 |
| how many winning drivers in the kraco twin 125 (r2) race were there? | 1.0 |
| for the episode(s) aired in the u.s. on 4 april 2008, what were the names? | "bust a move" part one, "bust a move" part two |

How to Use

Here is how to use this model in transformers:

python
from transformers import TapexTokenizer, BartForConditionalGeneration
import pandas as pd

tokenizer = TapexTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql")
model = BartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("microsoft/tapex-large-finetuned-wikisql")

data = {
"year": [1896, 1900, 1904, 2004, 2008, 2012],
"city": ["athens", "paris", "st. louis", "athens", "beijing", "london"]
}
table = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(data)

tapex accepts uncased input since it is pre-trained on the uncased corpus

query = "In which year did beijing host the Olympic Games?" encoding = tokenizer(table=table, query=query, return_tensors="pt")

outputs = model.generate(**encoding)

print(tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True))

[' 2008.0']

How to Eval

Please find the eval script here.

BibTeX entry and citation info

bibtex
@inproceedings{
    liu2022tapex,
    title={{TAPEX}: Table Pre-training via Learning a Neural {SQL} Executor},
    author={Qian Liu and Bei Chen and Jiaqi Guo and Morteza Ziyadi and Zeqi Lin and Weizhu Chen and Jian-Guang Lou},
    booktitle={International Conference on Learning Representations},
    year={2022},
    url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=O50443AsCP}
}