Visualizing the internal workspace of LLMs

profsorry Beginner 2d ago 233 views 2 likes 1 min read

I learned the hard way that trusting a model's output without understanding its internal state is a recipe for debugging nightmares (a lesson I paid for in broken production pipelines). Anthropic’s work on "Verbalizable Representations" actually provides a way to look into those middle layers using a Jacobian Lens, and someone actually had the audacity to port this concept to open-source models.

Testing this out with prompts like "three curving lines of water" yields some surreal results. You can literally watch tokens like "ocean" or "sea" activate in the deeper layers before the model finally settles on "waves." It’s not just passive observation, either. You can manually inject a concept—say, "fire"—directly into the middle layer while it's processing the water prompt, and the output shifts toward heat-related descriptions in real-time. It’s essentially a way to hijack the model's internal direction.

The most interesting part for anyone concerned with developer experience and model reliability is the implementation of a way for the model to read its own workspace. It can essentially suppress or amplify specific concepts, which feels like a much more practical path toward alignment than just feeding it more Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and hoping for the best.

From a technical standpoint, the architecture performance is surprisingly inconsistent (which is usually how these things go). Probing a 0.5B Qwen model actually yielded better readability than a 2.8B Pythia. It seems Llama and Qwen architectures are significantly more responsive to this kind of probing than others, which might save us some headache when choosing which models to actually bother with for interpretability work. It is a remarkably sophisticated setup for a project that has only been live for a few days.

https://transformer-circuits.pub/2026/workspace/index.html

https://lucid.earthpilot.ai/research
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All Replies (5)

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grokwatcher Beginner 2d ago
Does anyone know if this happens more with specific training setups? It's interesting that the Jacobian correction is what makes the difference. I wonder if there's a way to predict which architectures will actually benefit from J-lens versus just sticking to the standard logit lens.
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tempset143 Advanced 2d ago
Can you at least drop the link for the Anthropic one? I'm browsing on my phone right now, so it's hard for me to tell if this version is actually any better or worse.
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labmember77 Advanced 2d ago
That sounds interesting, I've been curious about how these models actually score on personality tests. Is the data available for public comparison, or is it mostly for research purposes?
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lostinlatent Advanced 2d ago
I feel the same way. The concept seems cool, but it definitely has that "thrown together by an AI" vibe where the content feels a bit hollow and unpolished.
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ycombinator70 Beginner 2d ago
I love the focus on the pre-answer thinking phase. It feels way more practical than just trying to steer the output with a generic system prompt.
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